{"id":20167,"date":"2024-12-11T18:55:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-11T07:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/?p=20167"},"modified":"2025-12-02T05:02:27","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T18:02:27","slug":"hiking-advice-machu-picchu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/hiking-advice-machu-picchu\/","title":{"rendered":"Here\u2019s what I wish I knew\u00a0before hiking to Machu Picchu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong><strong>Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu was a once-in-a-lifetime experience for Intrepid traveller Jen Welch \u2013 but it didn\u2019t come without its challenges. She shares the things she wishes she&#8217;d known to help her prepare for the adventure.<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Inca Trail was truly unforgettable. But I&#8217;d be lying if I said it wasn&#8217;t a struggle at times. However, like most challenges, once you get to the other side, the memories (and the blisters) fade with time and you only remember the good bits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re gearing up for the <a href=\"\/peru\/machu-picchu\/inca-trail\">Inca Trail<\/a>, I&#8217;ve rounded up a list of things you should know to get the most out of your trek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><div class=\"product_wrapper ipf-no-title\"><div class=\"product\" style=\"width:33.333333333333%;\" data-code=\"GGTA\"><div class=\"product-inner\"><div class=\"product-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/ipf\/GGTA.jpg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggta\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-name\">Inca Trail Express<\/a><\/div><div class=\"product-footer\"><div class=\"product-footer-left\"><span class=\"product-days\">7 days<\/span><\/div><div class=\"product-footer-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggta\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-btn\">View trip<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"product\" style=\"width:33.333333333333%;\" data-code=\"GGTBC\"><div class=\"product-inner\"><div class=\"product-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/ipf\/GGTBC.jpg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggtbc\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-name\">Inca Trail Express from Lima<\/a><\/div><div class=\"product-footer\"><div class=\"product-footer-left\"><span class=\"product-days\">8 days<\/span><\/div><div class=\"product-footer-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggtbc\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-btn\">View trip<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"product\" style=\"width:33.333333333333%;\" data-code=\"GGSEC\"><div class=\"product-inner\"><div class=\"product-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/ipf\/GGSEC.jpg\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggsec\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-name\">Inca Trail & Amazon Adventure<\/a><\/div><div class=\"product-footer\"><div class=\"product-footer-left\"><span class=\"product-days\">12 days<\/span><\/div><div class=\"product-footer-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/trips\/ggsec\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"product-btn\">View trip<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Get clued up on altitude sickness&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The average elevation of the Inca Trail is 3000 metres, but the highest point&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Dead Woman&#8217;s Pass \u2013 reaches 4215 metres. Even if you&#8217;ve trekked at these heights before, it&#8217;s important to educate yourself on altitude sickness, the symptoms and how to avoid it. Check in with your doctor, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions, and be aware of any side effects from prescribed medication \u2013 like tingling in your fingers and toes or needing to pee more frequently.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Along the trek, you&#8217;ll probably be offered a cup of mate de coca (coca leaf tea). Locals swear by it as a natural remedy, and in rural areas you\u2019ll see people chewing the leaves to ameliorate the effects. It doesn\u2019t taste fabulous \u2013 it has a slightly bitter flavour, a bit like green tea \u2013 so you might like to add honey. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Keep tabs on your appetite<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>High-altitude trekking can slow down your digestion and reduce your appetite. If you\u2019re acclimatising well, then this won\u2019t last long. But even if it does, it\u2019s worth eating more than you think you need to. Our trekking crew included guides, porters and professional cooks \u2013 and let&#8217;s just say we were <em>very<\/em> well fed with three hot meals a day and a solid supply of trail snacks. If you have any go-to chocolate bars or cookies, bring those too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Read more: <a href=\"\/adventures\/seeing-machu-picchu-with-descendants-of-builders\/\">The joy of seeing Machu Picchu with the descendants of its builders<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Stay hydrated<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Drink lots. Then drink some more. When you\u2019re walking through subtropical forests and up steep mountain passes, you\u2019re going to get sweaty, so you need to replace those fluids. Staying hydrated also helps reduce your risk of altitude sickness. Bring a reusable bottle or a hydration bladder for your day bag \u2013 our Intrepid trekking guides provided a daily supply of boiled water to refill on the go. You might also want to bring a few electrolyte sachets to replenish salts and minerals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><a href=\"\/peru\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Machu-Picchu-pitstop-e1490373266203.jpg\" alt=\"Machu Picchu Peru\" class=\"wp-image-19079\"\/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Taking a much-needed breather on a scenic ridge<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Dress for all seasons<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As you gain altitude, the weather gets&nbsp;more extreme.&nbsp;In one day, you can experience everything from a freezing chill upon waking to glaring sunshine in the afternoon. Even if it&#8217;s overcast, you\u2019ll work up a sweat. The answer to this? Layers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For nighttime, bring thermal base layers, a fleece or down jacket, a hat, scarf and a pair of gloves \u2013 there are plenty of stalls in Cusco&nbsp;where you can pick up warm alpaca wool gear. When you set off in the morning, wear a t-shirt over your base layer and a waterproof and windproof jacket. As you emerge from the shade into the open plains, you\u2019ll be peeling everything off. At this point, take your sunhat out and slather on the sun cream and lip balm \u2013 the Andean sun is strong, so aim for at least SPF 30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide alignnone\"><a href=\"\/peru\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_003.jpg\" alt=\"Inca Trail hiking\" class=\"wp-image-25019\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_003.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_003-425x239.jpg 425w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_003-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_003-585x329.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Inca Trail follows an ancient path along the edge of steep mountains<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Bring trusty hiking boots <em>and <\/em>sandals<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, you&#8217;ll need&nbsp;a pair of well broken-in hiking boots (and I mean it when I say well broken-in \u2013 my friend lost four toenails from boots she hadn\u2019t worn enough before the hike). But something I wish I\u2019d known is how good it feels to kick your boots off when you arrive at camp. Pack flip flops or&nbsp;light sandals to slip on over socks (yep, sandals with socks, I said it) to let your feet breathe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the point of socks, bring a few extra pairs. Don\u2019t be thinking you can reuse the same pair, as they\u2019ll be stinky, and slipping your feet into fresh socks in the morning is just a much better way to start the day. Also, don\u2019t forget a lightweight wash bag to separate your sweaty socks and clothes from your clean stuff.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide alignnone\"><a href=\"\/peru\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_011.jpg\" alt=\"Inca trail guide\" class=\"wp-image-25020\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_011.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_011-425x239.jpg 425w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_011-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru_Inca_trail_machu_picchu_trek_011-585x329.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Intrepid leaders are there to make sure your trek is smooth, safe and fun<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Prepare to be humbled by your porters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Your Inca Trail porters are probably the strongest people you&#8217;ll ever meet. While you\u2019re huffing and puffing your way along the trail and congratulating yourself for reaching the lunch spot without collapsing, the porters will have woken up before you, prepared a killer breakfast, taken down your tents AND carried all the camping gear to the lunch spot before your arrival. They&#8217;re superhuman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don&#8217;t forget to bring cash to tip your porters at the end of the trek. Tips are usually divided into envelopes \u2013 one per porter, guide and assistant guide \u2013 so small bills make things easier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Read more: <a href=\"\/adventures\/facts-about-machu-picchu-peru\/\">9 facts you might not know about Machu Picchu<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Keep bug spray handy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Don\u2019t make the mistake I did in assuming that just because you\u2019re high in the Andes, there won\u2019t be any mosquitos. There are SO many mosquitoes up there, especially after rain. Spritz your skin with bug spray before you set off and make sure you have easy access to it in your day bag for top-ups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide\"><a href=\"\/peru\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"798\" height=\"482\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Peru-heights-e1495234267616.jpg\" alt=\"Machu Picchu Peru\" class=\"wp-image-20170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Peru-heights-e1495234267616.jpg 798w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Peru-heights-e1495234267616-425x257.jpg 425w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Peru-heights-e1495234267616-768x464.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Peru-heights-e1495234267616-585x353.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The mountain views on the Inca Trail are quite something<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. Take the time to train<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You don\u2019t have to be an Olympian to do the Inca Trail, but you should be somewhat fit. Do some training hikes, befriend the stair climbing machine at the gym and give yourself plenty of time to build up your stamina and strength.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. Book ahead of time<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re dead set on doing the Inca Trail, try to lock it in as soon as possible. Peruvian authorities limit the number of permits in order to maintain and protect the route, so it usually books up around six months in advance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, if you miss out on the Inca Trail, remember you can also get onto&nbsp;the <a href=\"\/peru\/machu-picchu\/quarry-trail\">Quarry<\/a> or Salkantay trails. While these treks don&#8217;t end at the famous Sun Gate (the Inca Trail is the only route that offers this), they see a fraction of the foot traffic and you don&#8217;t need a permit, so there&#8217;s not as much urgency to book. The scenery is also meant to be just as impressive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-87496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1-425x239.jpg 425w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1-1170x658.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Intrepid-Travel-Peru-Cusco-Inca-Trail-day4-Machu-Picchu-25-1-585x329.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">It&#8217;s such a sense of achievement reaching Machu Picchu after four days on the trail<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. The views are indescribable<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This requires little explanation, and it\u2019s not really advice, but do brace yourself to be so in awe at the top that you\u2019re lost for words. No matter how many photos you take (and please, take as many as you can), they&#8217;ll never capture the&nbsp;epicness of this <a href=\"\/peru\/machu-picchu\">ancient Inca citadel<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ready for an Andean adventure? Check out Intrepid&#8217;s <a href=\"\/peru\/machu-picchu\/inca-trail\">Inca Trail trips<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>This article was originally published in May 2022.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jen Welch shares the things she wishes she&#8217;d known to help her prepare for her Inca Trail adventure.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15904,"featured_media":87493,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[286],"tags":[5,1183,1107,468,37],"class_list":["post-20167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stories","tag-active","tag-active-adventures","tag-hiking","tag-machu-picchu","tag-peru","ipf_theme-walking-trekking","ipf_region-peru"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>10 Tips for Hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu | The Good Times by Intrepid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Thinking of hiking the Inca Trail? Traveller Jen Welch shares the things she wishes she&#039;d known to help her prepare for the adventure.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/hiking-advice-machu-picchu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"10 things I wish I knew before hiking to Machu Picchu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Thinking of hiking the Inca Trail? 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