{"id":18314,"date":"2017-05-15T21:20:03","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T11:20:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures?p=18314&#038;preview=true&#038;preview_id=18314"},"modified":"2024-09-21T00:46:30","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T14:46:30","slug":"a-language-guide-for-southern-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/a-language-guide-for-southern-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"A language guide for Southern Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The wild, endless plains of <a href=\"\/namibia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Namibia\u2019s<\/a> deserts, the rugged coastlines of <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/south-africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">South Africa<\/a>, the roar of Victoria Falls in <a href=\"\/zambia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zambia<\/a> and <a href=\"\/zimbabwe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zimbabwe<\/a>, and the oasis of <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/botswana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Botswana\u2019s<\/a> Okavango Delta; Southern Africa is wildly diverse, and strikingly beautiful.<\/p>\n<p>But perhaps nothing here is as diverse as the thousands of languages spoken, each as varied and vibrant as the many communities and countries they belong to. In Southern Africa alone, an estimated 1,500-2,000 native languages are spoken across every single day. In addition to that, when the Colonial European empires carved the entire African continent up between them, they introduced English (and to a lesser extent, French, Dutch, Portuguese, and German too).<\/p>\n<p>So what does this mean for you as a traveller in Southern <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Africa<\/a>?<\/p>\n<p>Well, for the most part it means you could backpack your way from Lilongwe to Cape Town, right through multiple diverse countries, and never pass through one where English isn\u2019t recognised as an official language. You could even rely solely upon your own mother tongue to get by &#8211; as most people will have at least a basic understanding of English.<\/p>\n<p>You <em>could <\/em>do that \u2013 but as we know, the best experiences happen when you step outside your comfort zone and stumble through some unfamiliar phrases with the smiling storekeeper you\u2019ve just met. Learning a few words in the local language will gain you a lot of respect, and help you understand the local culture in the process.<\/p>\n<p>So you know your <em>lekker<\/em> from your <em>nnyaa<\/em>, here\u2019s your beginner\u2019s guide to who speaks what, and where, in Southern Africa.<\/p>\n<h3>Botswana<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 58.84259259259259% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BQIvTG3lcp_\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A photo posted by Wildlife Animals &amp; Nature (@wildlife.hd)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2017-02-05T16:25:47+00:00\">Feb 5, 2017 at 8:25am PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official Languages<\/strong><em>: <\/em>English<\/p>\n<p><strong>National Language: <\/strong>Setswana<\/p>\n<p>Left over from years of colonial rule, English is now the official language of <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/botswana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Botswana<\/a> and is spoken widely in most urban or tourist areas.\u00a0 Alongside this, almost 90% of locals in Botswana speak Setswana (also known as Tswana) as their mother tongue.<\/p>\n<p>The word \u2018<em>pula\u2019<\/em> holds special significance for locals in semi-arid Botswana. Literally translated to \u2018let there be rain\u2019 (a blessed event in this dry country), it\u2019s also the name given to the local currency. In other contexts it means \u2018shield\u2019 and has become the enthusiastic cheer for football crowds or village gatherings.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello:\u00a0<\/strong>Dumelarra (man) \/ Dumelamma (woman) [doo-mel-ah rrah \/ doo-mel-ah-mmah]<\/p>\n<p><strong>How are you? <\/strong>O tsogile jang, Le kae, or Wareng?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes:\u00a0<\/strong>Ee<\/p>\n<p><strong>No:\u00a0<\/strong>Nnyaa<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thank You:\u00a0<\/strong>Ke itumetse or Ke aleboga<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goodbye:\u00a0<\/strong>Tsamaya sentle (said to the person leaving). Sala sentle (said when you\u2019re the one leaving)<\/p>\n<h3>Malawi<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 50.0% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BQJhtLXAolf\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A photo posted by Michael Boyny (@michaelboyny)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2017-02-05T23:46:15+00:00\">Feb 5, 2017 at 3:46pm PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official language:<\/strong> English<\/p>\n<p><strong>National language:<\/strong> Chichewa<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other important languages: <\/strong>Chinyanja, Chiyao and Chitumbuka<\/p>\n<p>English is commonly used and understood in <a href=\"\/malawi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Malawi<\/a>, particularly in tourist areas.<\/p>\n<p>For a more authentic experience &#8211; and the chance to impress the extremely friendly locals with your efforts &#8211; try the following Chichewa phrases:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello:\u00a0<\/strong>Moni [moa-nee]<\/p>\n<p><strong>How are you? <\/strong>Muli bwanji [ moo-ley-bwan-gee]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes:\u00a0<\/strong>Eya [eh-ya]<\/p>\n<p><strong>No:\u00a0<\/strong>Ayi [ayee]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thank You:\u00a0<\/strong>Zikomo [zee-koh-moh]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goodbye:\u00a0<\/strong>Ndapita [n-da-pee-tah]<\/p>\n<h3>Mozambique<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 37.5% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/9zOgQnOBRM\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A post shared by Jonathon Collins (@easternsuns)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2015-11-07T22:30:04+00:00\">Nov 7, 2015 at 2:30pm PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official Language:<\/strong> Portuguese<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other important languages:<\/strong> Around 43 (mostly Bantu) languages, the most common including: Lomwe, Makhuwa, Ndau and Tsonga.<\/p>\n<p>Inherited from colonial times and spoken by around 50% of the population, Portuguese is both the official language of <a href=\"\/mozambique\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Mozambique<\/a>, and the most widely spoken.<\/p>\n<p>When first meeting someone in Mozambique it\u2019s tradition to finish the conversation with this lovely, hopeful phrase <strong>\u2018e<em>stamos juntos\u2019<\/em><\/strong><em>:<\/em> we are together.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello:\u00a0<\/strong>Bomdia (bohm-dee-ya) &#8211; Good morning. Boatarde (bo-ah-tar-dee) &#8211; Good afternoon. Boanoite (bo-ah-noyteh) &#8211; Good night<\/p>\n<p><strong>How are you?\u00a0<\/strong>Como Esta (co-mow-ehs-tah)?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes:\u00a0<\/strong>Sim<\/p>\n<p><strong>No:\u00a0<\/strong>N\u00e3o (now)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thank You:\u00a0<\/strong>Obrigado (ohb-ree-gah-do)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goodbye:\u00a0<\/strong>Adeus<\/p>\n<h3>Namibia<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 33.35005015045135% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BQLJ-rojyzk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A photo posted by Betty &amp; Guillaume (@tripinwild)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2017-02-06T14:57:24+00:00\">Feb 6, 2017 at 6:57am PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official Language:<\/strong> English<\/p>\n<p><strong>Other important languages spoken:<\/strong> Oshiwambo, Khoekhoe, Afrikaans, Kwangali, Herero<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/namibia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Namibians<\/a> commonly speak two or three (or more!) languages; English, a native tongue like Oshiwambo (spoken by 49% of the population), and either German or Afrikaans.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, due to the country\u2019s colonial history you\u2019ll hear German pretty regularly around areas like Swakopmund, while Afrikaans often functions as the <em>lingua franca<\/em> between locals.<\/p>\n<p>Due to their proximity (and at one point, a shared history as one country), many South African slang words have also crept their way into Namibian conversation.<\/p>\n<p>If you arrive at a social gathering and your host asks if you\u2019d like a <strong><em>koue enetjie<\/em>, <\/strong>answer \u2018<em>ja!\u2019, <\/em>and wait as they bring you out a nice, cold beer.<\/p>\n<h3>South Africa<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 39.907407407407405% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BQL04L2Adez\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A photo posted by JEREMYLOOPS (@jeremyloops)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2017-02-06T21:12:15+00:00\">Feb 6, 2017 at 1:12pm PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official Languages:<\/strong> Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, Ndebele, Venda, Swati, Sesotho, Sepedi, Tsonga and Tswana.<\/p>\n<p>With over 11 official languages (and a few more unofficial) <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/south-africa\">South Africa<\/a> really is the rainbow nation!<\/p>\n<p>English is the <em>lingua franca<\/em> when it comes to business, politics, and media, but out on the streets you\u2019re far more likely to hear a heady mix of tribal mother tongues, English, and Afrikaans (derived from 17<sup>th<\/sup> century colonial Dutch).<\/p>\n<p>As a tourist, all you&#8217;ll really need is English to get by \u2013 but if you can whip out one of these phrases you&#8217;re sure to impress all your new South African buddies!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Jol <\/strong>[jowl]: have fun, party, or club. For example, \u201cLast night was a jol!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Braai <\/strong>[Br-eye]: A method of barbecuing meat over hot coals, generally seen as a social gathering, e.g. \u201cCome over, we\u2019re having a braai!\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lekker <\/strong>[leh-kerr]: Good, cool, attractive, tasty. \u201cMan, that braai was lekker!\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>Zambia<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Official Language:<\/strong> English<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Local languages:<\/strong> 72<\/p>\n<p>English, the language of the colonial period, is most commonly used for business and education and is widely spoken throughout all urban and tourist areas.<\/p>\n<p>Other important languages include Bemba (the mother tongue spoken by over half the population), followed by Nyanja (very similar to Chichewa), Tonga, and Lozi.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bemba\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nyanja<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Hello\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Shani [shah-nee]\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bwanji [bwan-gee]<\/p>\n<p><strong>How are you? \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>Uli Shani? [ooh-lee shah-nee] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Muli Bwanji [moo-ley bwan-gee]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yes\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Ee \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Eya \/ ee<\/p>\n<p><strong>No \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Awe [ah-wee] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Ayi<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thank You \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Natotela [nah-to-tey-la] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Zikomo [zee-koh-moh]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goodbye \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>Shalapo [shah-la-poh] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Pitani Bwino [pit-ahny bwee-no]<\/p>\n<p>When meeting a Zambian for the first time, you should always greet the person formally by asking how they are. For example (in Nyanja):<\/p>\n<p><strong>Person 1: <\/strong>\u201cMuli Bwanji?\u201d \u2013 How are you?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Person 2: <\/strong>\u201cBueno. bwanji?\u201d &#8211; OK, how are you?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Person 1: <\/strong>\u201cBueno!\u201d \u2013 OK.<\/p>\n<h3>Zimbabwe<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"instagram-media\" style=\"background: #FFF; border: 0; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 10px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.15); margin: 1px; max-width: 658px; padding: 0; width: calc(100% - 2px);\" data-instgrm-version=\"7\">\n<div style=\"padding: 8px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #F8F8F8; line-height: 0; margin-top: 40px; padding: 57.31481481481482% 0; text-align: center; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px; margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 8px; overflow: hidden; padding: 8px 0 7px; text-align: center; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;\"><a style=\"color: #c9c8cd; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 17px; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BQLvMv5AIwT\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A photo posted by Claudia Esteves (@lauvelosoesteves)<\/a> on <time style=\"font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 17px;\" datetime=\"2017-02-06T20:22:38+00:00\">Feb 6, 2017 at 12:22pm PST<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" defer=\"\" src=\"\/\/platform.instagram.com\/en_US\/embeds.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Official Languages:<\/strong> 16 &#8211; English, (chi)Shona, (isi)Ndebele, Chewa, Chibarwe, Kalanga, Tsoa, Nambya, Ndau, Shangani, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa<\/p>\n<p>While the mother tongue of most people in Zimbabwe is either chiShona (most widely spoken) or isiNdebele (similar to Zulu), most business and media is conducted in English.<\/p>\n<p>You may also come across a mix of isiNdebele, chiShona, and English spoken by locals in some areas. This is Chilapalapa, and while not recognised as an official language, was in common usage (particularly in mining areas) during colonial times. Despite being seen historically as the \u2018language of the colonial oppressor\u2019, it has enjoyed a revival in recent times.<\/p>\n<p>Some useful phrases in <a href=\"\/zimbabwe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Zimbabwe<\/a> include:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tatenda<\/strong>:\u00a0 A shorter way of saying thank you. Also a very popular name in Zimbabwe<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shamwari: <\/strong>Don\u2019t know someone\u2019s name? Shamwari means \u2018friend\u2019, and is always used if you don\u2019t know somebody. Everyone has a shamwari in Zimbabwe!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kunjan: <\/strong>Hi there<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mangwanani: <\/strong>\u00a0good morning<\/p>\n<p><strong>Masikati<\/strong>: good afternoon<\/p>\n<h2>FAQ<\/h2>\n<h3>What language is spoken in South Africa?<\/h3>\n<p>There are over 11 official languages spoken in South Africa, they include Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, Ndebele, Venda, Swati, Sesotho, Sepedi, Tsonga and Tswana.<\/p>\n<h3>How many languages are spoken in South Africa?<\/h3>\n<p>There are over 11 languages spoken in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Want to practise your new vocab\u00a0out Southern Africa? Find all the info on our expert-led <a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">small group adventures<\/a>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Words by the lovely team at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thecommonwanderer.com\">The Common Wanderer<\/a>, check out their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thecommonwanderer\/\">Instagram<\/a> for some serious wanderlust <\/em>inspo<em>!\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a data-wpil=\"url\" href=\"\/africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18111\" src=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/feeling-inspired-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/feeling-inspired-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/feeling-inspired-2-425x123.jpg 425w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/feeling-inspired-2-768x223.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.intrepidtravel.com\/adventures\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/feeling-inspired-2-585x170.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learning a few words in the local language will gain you a lot of respect. So to help you know your lekker from your nnyaa, here\u2019s your beginner\u2019s guide to who speaks what, and where, in Southern Africa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15828,"featured_media":18316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1313],"tags":[65,93,256,99,104,1338],"class_list":["post-18314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guides","tag-africa","tag-botswana","tag-language","tag-namibia","tag-south-africa","tag-zimbabwe","ipf_region-botswana","ipf_region-mozambique","ipf_region-namibia","ipf_region-south-africa","ipf_region-zimbabwe"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast 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